logo logo European Journal of Educational Research

EU-JER is is a, peer reviewed, online academic research journal.

Subscribe to

Receive Email Alerts

for special events, calls for papers, and professional development opportunities.

Subscribe

Publisher (HQ)

Eurasian Society of Educational Research
Eurasian Society of Educational Research
7321 Parkway Drive South, Hanover, MD 21076, USA
Eurasian Society of Educational Research
Headquarters
7321 Parkway Drive South, Hanover, MD 21076, USA
principal entrepreneurial leadership innovation learning environment

Principal's Innovation and Entrepreneurial Leadership to Establish a Positive Learning Environment

Dwi Ariyani , Suyatno Suyatno , Muhammad Zuhaery

A positive learning environment can be achieved if all the school members follow the principal's learning process. The paper aims to study and ana.

A

A positive learning environment can be achieved if all the school members follow the principal's learning process. The paper aims to study and analyze the principal's implementation of innovation and entrepreneurial leadership in creating a learning environment. The research is conducted qualitatively through a case study. The research subjects were determined using purposive sampling, while the data were collected through interviews, observation, and documentation study. The data were then analyzed descriptively qualitatively using the Atlas.ti software. The results show that the principal has implemented the entrepreneurial leadership employing two main principles to create a learning environment. First, the principal regulates organizational growth through optimization, communication, motivation, monitoring, controlling, role model, and empowerment. The principal makes some innovation through several steps: vision building, staff development, and restructuring. This kind of leadership can create a comfortable and fun learning environment. As a result, all school members can follow the learning process and create innovative products, as well as making some progress in academic and non-academic achievements. The research findings imply a recommendation for the school's program in that a principal's entrepreneurial and innovative leadership is one of the critical factors in learning.

Keywords: Principal, entrepreneurial leadership, innovation, learning environment..

cloud_download PDF
Cite
Article Metrics
Views
870
Download
828
Citations
Crossref
10

Scopus
12

References

Abdullah, A. G., Huq, K. E., & Ismail, A. (2008). Headmaster’s Managerial Roles Under School-Based Management and School Improvement : Educationist, II (2), 63–73.

Afriansyah, E. A. (2016). Penggunaan software ATLAS.ti sebagai alat bantu proses analisis data kualitatif [The use of ATLAS.ti software as a tool for qualitative data analysis processes]. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika5(2), 53-63.

Alma, B. (2016). Kewirausahaan [Entrepreneurship]. Alfabeta.

Amorim Neto, R. do C., Picanço Rodrigues, V., & Panzer, S. (2017). Exploring the relationship between entrepreneurial behavior and teachers’ job satisfaction. Teaching and Teacher Education, 63, 254–262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.01.001

Ananda, F. P. (2018). Kepemimpinan Intrapreneurship, Budaya Sekolah, dan Kinerja Inovasi Guru [Intrapreneurship Leadership, School Culture, and Teacher Innovation Performance]. Educational, Economic and Business Anthology1(1), 1-12.

Ariyani, D., Suyatno, & Zuhaery, M. (2020). Principal’s entrepreneurial leadership in developing entrepreneurship at 4 Magelang high school. International Journal of Scientific and Technology Research, 9(1), 1446–1452.

Baidi & Suyatno. (2018). Effect of entrepreneurship education, self-efficacy, and need for achievement toward students’ entrepreneurship intention: Case study in FEBI, Iain Surakarta, Indonesia. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(2), 1–16.

Balkar, B. (2015). The relationships between organizational climate, innovative behavior, and job performance of teachers. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 7(2), 81–92.

Bangun, D. (2010). Hubungan pemberdayaan guru dan motivasi kerja dengan kinerja guru profesional smk negeri di kota malang [The relationship between teacher empowerment and work motivation with professional teacher performance of state vocational high schools in malang city]. Technology and Vocabulary/ Teknologi dan Kejuruan, 33(1), 55–64.

Blase, J., & Blase, R. R. (2001). Empowering teachers: What successful principals do? Corwin Press.

Brzozowski, M., & Ferster, I. (2016). Educational management leadership. Educational Leadership and Administration, 5(2), 1–21. https://doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-1624-8.ch001

Chen, M. H. (2007). Entrepreneurial leadership and new ventures: Creativity on entrepreneurial teams. Creativity and Innovation Management, 16(3), 239–249.

Currie, G., Humphreys, M., Ucbasaran, D., & Mcmanus, S. (2008). Entrepreneurial leadership in the English public sector: Paradox or possibility? Public Administration, 86(4), 987–1008. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9299.2008.00736.x

David, A. G. (1993). Building a learning organization. Harvard Business Review. https://hbr.org/1993/07/building-a-learning-organization

Declaudi, C., & Purwana ES., D. (2016). Budaya organisasi, kepuasan kerja dan motivasi kerja: studi pada karyawan pt “x” di jakarta [Organizational culture, job satisfaction and work motivation: learning from employees of PT "X" In Jakarta]. Journal of Economics and Business Education/ Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 4(1), 1-18. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpeb.004.1.1

De Keizer, H., & Pringgabayu, D. (2018). Pengaruh kepemimpinan kepala sekolah, motivasi, dan budaya sekolah, terhadap kinerja guru di Smk Icb Cinta Niaga Kota Bandung [The influence of principal leadership, motivation, and school culture on teacher performance at Smk Icb Cinta Niaga, Bandung City]. Sam Ratulangi University's Scientific Journal of Business Management and Innovation/ Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen Bisnis dan Inovasi Universitas Sam Ratulangi, 4(1), 14-25.

Depi, N. P., Peramesti, Y., & Kusmana, D. (2018). Kepemimpinan ideal pada era generasi milenial [Ideal leadership in the millennial generation]. Manajemen Pemerintahan, 10(1), 73-84. https://doi.org/10.33701/jt.v10i1.413

Fullan, M. G. (1988). What's worth fighting for in the principalship? Strategies for taking charge in the elementary school principalship. The Regional Laboratory for Educational Improvement of the Northeast & Islands.

Fullan, M., & Stiegelbaver, S. (1991). The new meaning of educational change. Teacher College Press.

Garvin, D. A. (2003). Learning in action: A guide to putting the learning organization to work. Harvard Business Review Press.

Giles, C., & Hargreaves, A. (2006). The sustainability of innovative schools as learning organizations and professional learning communities during standardized reform. Educational Administration Quarterly, 42(1), 124–156.

Haris, A. (2018). Kepemimpinan pendidikan (Teori, studi kasus & aplikasi) [Educational Leadership (Theory, case studies & applications)]. Alfabeta.

Izzuan, M., Ishar, M., Jabor, M. K., Teknikal, J. P., Kejuruteraan, D., & Pendidikan, F. (2017). Integrasi teori-teori keusahawanan ke arah pembangunan keusahawanan dalam kalangan pelajar di Malaysia [Integration of entrepreneurship theories toward development of entrepreneurship among students in Malaysia]. Malaysian Journal of Social Sciences and Humanities, 2(1), 11–20.

Katz, A., Green, P. (2011). Entrepreneurial Small Business. McGraw. Hill/Irwin.

Kemendikbud. (2019). Panduan bimbingan teknis narasumber nasional diklat calon kepala sekolah dan diklat penguatan kepala sekolah [Guidance for technical guidance for national resource persons for training for school principal candidates and training for strengthening school principals]. Dirjen GTK.

Kloot, L., & Martin, J. (2000). Strategic performance management: A balanced approach to performance management issues in local government. Management accounting research11(2), 231-251.

Kuratko, D. F., & Hodgetts, R.M. (2004). Entrepreneurship: Theory, process, practice (6th ed.). South-Western College Pub.

Kurniati, D. (2012). Budaya organisasi sekolah dalam restrukturisasi di sekolah bertaraf internasional [School organizational culture in restructuring in international standard schools]. Buddayah: Journal of Anthropology Education/ Buddayah: Jurnal Pendidikan Antropologi1(2), 132-161.

Lage, M. J., Platt, G. J., & Treglia, M. (2000). Inverting the classroom: A gateway to creating an inclusive learning environment. The Journal of Economic Education31(1), 30-43.

Leibenstein, H. (1968). Entrepreneurship and development. The American Economic Review, 58(2), 72–83.

Kurniawati, L. (2019). kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dalam pemberdayaan sumber daya manusia di SD djama’atul Ichwan Surakarta [Leadership of the principal in empowering human resources at SD djama'atul Ichwan Surakarta]. Jurnal Pendidikan IPS, 9(2), 131–140. https://doi.org/10.37630/jpi.v9i2.226

Macbeath, J., & Mortimore, P. (2005). Improving school effectiveness. Grasindo.

McGaw, B., Piper, K., Banks, D., & Evans, B. (1992). Making school more effective: Report of the Australian effective schools project. Australian Council for Educational Research.

Meredith, G. (2000). Kewirausahaan: Teori dan praktik [Entrepreneurship: Theory and practice]. Pustaka Binaman Presindo.

Mok, K. H. (2005). Fostering entrepreneurship: Changing role of government and higher education governance in Hong Kong. Research Policy, 34(4), 537–554. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2005.03.003

Mulyasa, E. (2004). Manajemen berbasis sekolah, konsep, strategi dan implementasi [School based management, concepts, strategies and implementation]. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.

Nemes, J. and & Sharali, H. I. (2015). Effectiveness of headteachers in monitoring teaching and learning : the case of selected public primary schools in Kondoa District, Tanzania. International Journal of Education and Research, 3(1), 505–518

Nwachukwu, C., Chládková, H., & Žufan, P. (2017). The relationship between entrepreneurial orientation, entrepreneurial competencies, entrepreneurial leadership, and firm performance: A proposed model. Business Trends, 7(1), 3–16.

Parker, L., Guthrie, J., Milne, M., & Walker, S. P. (2008). Innovation, convergence and argument without end in accounting history. Accounting, Auditing & Accountability Journal, 21(2), 1-48.

Peter G. Northouse. (2010). Leadership: Theory and practice. SAGE.

Putnam, L. L., & Nicotera, A. M. (Eds.). (2009). Building theories of organization: The constitutive role of communication.  Routledge.

Quaye, I., Osei, A., Sarbah, A., & Abrokwah, E. (2015). The applicability of the learning school model of strategy formulation (Strategy Formulation as an Emergent Process). Open Journal of Business and Management, 3(02), 135-154.

Reio, T., & Ghosh, R. (2009). Antecedents and outcomes of workplace incivility. Computational Complexity, 2(1), 1–9.

Robbins, P., & Alvy, H. B. (2003). The principal’s companion: Strategies and hints to make the job easier. Corwin Press.

Rohmah, W., Nurjanah, A. M., & Hayat, D. N. (2017). Kepemimpinan kewirausahaan kepala sekolah dalam meningkatkan teacherpreneurship di Era MEA [Principal's entrepreneurial leadership in improving teacherpreneurship in the MEA Era] [Paper Presentation]. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pendidikan 2017 [Proceedings of the 2017 National Education Seminar] (pp. 522-535). Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

Rukmana, A. (2019). Pengaruh gaya kepemimpinan kepala sekolah dan motivasi kerja guru terhadap kinerja guru [The effect of principal leadership style and teacher work motivation on teacher performance]. Coopetition: Scientific Journal of Management/ Coopetition : Jurnal Ilmiah Manajemen, 9(1), 81–98. https://doi.org/10.32670/coopetition.v9i1.54

Santoso, S. P. (2007). Peran social entrepreneurship dalam pembangunan bangsa [The role of social entrepreneurship in nation development] [Paper Presentation]. Seminar oleh Himpunan IESP FE-Universitas Brawijaya, Malang Indonesia.

Scarborough, N. M., Zimmerer, T., & Wilson, D. (2008). Essentials of entrepreneurship and small business management: Instructor's manual with test item file & video guide. Pearson Prentice Hall.

Sugiyar. (2014). Peran kepala sekolah dalam implementasi pendidikan kewirausahaan [The role of school principals in implementing entrepreneurship education]. Culture and Religion/ Kebudayaan dan Keagamaan, 9(1), 102–125.

Sugiyono (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan (Pendekatan kuantitatif, kualitatif, R & D) [Educational research methods (Quantitative approaches, qualitative, R & D). Alfabeta.

Suharsaputra, U. (2016). Kepemimpinan inovasi pendidikan : Mengembangkan spirit entrepreneurship menuju learning school [Educational innovation leadership: Developing a spirit of entrepreneurship towards learning schools]. Refika Aditama.

Syam, H., Akib, H., Patonangi, A. A., & Guntur, M. (2018). Principal entrepreneurship competence is based on creativity and innovation in the context of learning organizations in Indonesia. Journal of Entrepreneurship Education, 21(Special Issue), 1–13.

Toprak, M. (2015). Do leadership styles influence organizational health? A study in educational organizations. International Journal of Educational Methodology, 1(1), 19–25. https://doi.org/10.12973/ijem.1.1.19

Ubaidillah, M., Imron, A., Wiyono, B. B., & Arifin, I. (2018). Innovation leadership in improving the quality of education. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering and Technology, 9(7), 1288–1299.

Umar, A. (2017). Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Kepala Sekolah Dalam Meningkatkan Kinerja Guru dan Tenaga Kependidikan di MAS YMPI SEI Tualang Raso Kota Tanjung Balai [Implementation of School Principal Communication in Improving the Performance of Teachers and Education Personnel at MAS YMPI SEI Tualang Raso Tanjung Balai City]. EDU-RILIGIA: Journal of Islamic and Religious Education/ EDU-RILIGIA: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam dan Keagamaan, 1(3), 443–457.

Wibowo, A., & Saptono, A. (2017). Kepemimpinan intrapreneurship, budaya sekolah dan kinerja inovasi guru [Intrapreneurship leadership, school culture and teacher innovation performance]. Journal of Economics and Business Education/ Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(2), 176–193. https://doi.org/10.21009/jpeb.005.2.5

Widodo, W. (2014). Upaya peningkatan kinerja inovatif berbasis pola kerja cerdas dalam konteks teknologi informasi [Efforts to improve innovative performance based on smart work patterns in the context of information technology]. Journal of Technology Management/ Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi, 13(2), 154–172. https://doi.org/10.12695/jmt.2014.13.2.3

...